HiPerRAG for Literature-based Data Extraction on Priority Pathogens

Project Repository Edit

Project Themes:

  • Automated Knowledge Extraction and Curation

Team Lead(s):

  • Name: Ozan
  • Affiliation: Argonne National Laboratory, BV-BRC
  • Email: [To be added]

Suggested Team Members and Roles [4-6 members]

NameAffiliationRole / Expertise
OzanArgonne National LaboratoryAI/ML Engineer, Data Curation Lead
Arvind RamanathanArgonne National LaboratoryScientific Advisor
BV-BRC Analysts-Data integration and validation
CEPI collaborators-Priority Pathogen Data Alignment

Project Summary

This project leverages HiPerRAG—a high-performance retrieval-augmented generation system optimized for large scientific corpora—to extract and curate structured data for priority pathogens. By targeting key relationship types such as protein–protein interactions (PPIs), host–pathogen interactions, and drug–protein binding data, the project aims to produce curated, machine-readable datasets for integration with BV-BRC knowledgebases.

Goals and Objectives

  • Goal 1: Define target data types relevant to CEPI and BV-BRC (e.g., PPIs, drug-protein interactions)
  • Goal 2: Deploy HiPerRAG on relevant literature corpora to extract structured relationships
  • Goal 3: Generate curated datasets for 1–2 CEPI priority pathogens (e.g., Nipah, Lassa)

Approach

HiPerRAG will be configured to parse biomedical literature and extract relations using fine-tuned retrieval and extraction modules. The system’s hybrid pipeline combines dense retrieval, passage reranking, and LLM-based summarization to produce high-confidence knowledge graphs. The team will test both automated and human-in-the-loop curation pipelines.

Data and Resources Required

Resource TypeSource / LinkDescription / Purpose
DataPubMed, BV-BRC text corporaLiterature sources for entity/relation extraction
Tools / ServicesHiPerRAG (ArXiv:2505.04846)RAG-based extraction framework
LLMs / AI ModelsMistral Large, GPT-4 via RheaEntity normalization and summarization
Compute / StorageArgonne HPC, BRC clustersParallel literature processing

Expected Outcomes / Deliverables

Curated datasets of structured biological relationships for CEPI priority pathogens, integrated into BV-BRC pipelines.

Potential Impact and Next Steps

This project demonstrates scalable AI-driven literature mining for infectious disease research. It will enable automated knowledge enrichment and accelerate understanding of pathogen biology, supporting CEPI’s 100-day mission and BV-BRC’s informatics goals.

Technical Support Needed

  • Datasets preloaded
  • GPU / LLM access
  • Mentor support

Additional Comments